Haematology is a branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of blood. Technicians working in haematology lab perform an array of blood tests that investigate the cellular elements in blood. The tests are done to diagnose diseases such as Leukemia, anemia &blood coagulation abnormalities. If you are looking for blood test near you, Tesla Scans ans Healthcare is the best choice for you; For the service seekers within our vicinity, we offer to come and collect the patient’s sample. Here we perform all kinds of blood tests ranging from Full Blood Count Testing, White Blood Cells (WBC) Testing, Red Blood Cells (RBC) Testing, Hemoglobin Testing, Blood Glucose Testing, Cholesterol Testing and many more.
Common Haematology Tests
Haematology tests can be regular and routine, or in some cases, the tests are performed in emergency situations, in order to diagnose serious medical conditions. We make use of the latest technology for various blood tests for getting accurate test results. Some of the common haematology blood test that we conduct include-
Full Blood Count Testing (FBC testing)
Full blood count testing is categorized under routine tests. It measures components found in the blood such as red blood cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells, platelets, hematocrit, and mean corpuscular volume(MCV). Full blood count testing is also known as complete blood count testing, and measures hemoglobin level, size and number of these cells. FBC testing is mainly conducted in the blood test lab to diagnose anemia, infection, inflammation, and other blood disorders.
White Blood Cells Testing (WBC testing)
White Blood cells are one of the major components in our blood that help fight diseases and illnesses in our body. There are different types of WBCs- lymphocytes, basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils and monocytes. Our blood normally has a percentage of each type of WBC. But at times, the number of white blood cells can either increase or decrease out of the normal range. Normally there is an increased number of white blood cells in a patient suffering from blood conditions such as anaemia. The WBC blood test is mainly conducted to measure the number of white blood cells in our blood, through which blood disorders can be easily diagnosed and treated.
Red Blood Cells Testing(RBC testing)
Hemoglobin found in RBC carries oxygen to body tissues, normally found in our blood. This blood test measures the number of red blood cells in our blood. The reason behind the decreased number of red blood cells in our body can be due to certain types of cancer, chronic inflammatory disease, loss of blood, or because of chemotherapy. On the other hand, the number of red blood cells can increase due to several reasons such as anxiety, stress and dehydration. The Red blood cells testing is carried out as a part of full blood count testing.
Hemoglobin Testing
Hemoglobin carries oxygen to body tissues. The hemoglobin test conducted in a blood test lab near me measures hemoglobin levels in the blood. Sometimes, because of a number of underlying body conditions, hemoglobin level can either increase or decrease. Abnormal levels of hemoglobin indicate a blood disorder. An increased level of hemoglobin can be due to congestive heart failure, dehydration, etc. On the other hand, a decreased level of hemoglobin can be due to liver diseases, loss of blood, lymphoma, anemia etc.
Blood Glucose Testing
Blood glucose test measures the level of glucose in the blood. Blood glucose or blood sugar is a simple sugar present in our blood. Blood glucose testing is also known as HbA1c(hemoglobin A1c), A1c or Glycohemoglobin test. Blood glucose levels rise due to diabetes, and the test is done for patients suffering from gestational diabetes, type 1 and type 2 diabetes. On the other hand, blood glucose levels become low because of a condition known as hypoglycemia. Blood glucose testing is also carried out to test for hypoglycemia.
Cholesterol Testing
Cholesterol is a fat-like substance normally present in the blood. Low-density lipoprotein(LDL) and high-density lipoprotein(HDL) are the two types of cholesterol. The cholesterol test conducted in the blood test lab near me mainly measures LDL, HDL, triglycerides and total cholesterol in the blood. High levels of cholesterol results in heart disease and other fatal conditions. You have to undergo a hemoglobin test if you have risk factors such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, etc.
The time required for blood test results to come out varies from one type of blood test to another. For certain blood tests, you need to wait only for a few minutes. But for other blood tests, you need to patiently wait for a few days. You can ask your doctor on how long it takes to get the results.
You have to fast before undergoing some tests at a blood test lab near me since what you consume can affect the level of certain blood components. For instance, there is a temporary rise in blood glucose level after having food. You can ask your doctor whether you need to fast or not, before undergoing a blood test.